Down and Out
The idiom “down and out” typically refers to a person who is in a difficult or desperate situation, often financially or socially. It describes someone who is destitute, lacking resources, and facing significant challenges. The phrase suggests a sense of defeat, hopelessness, or being at rock bottom.
Being “down and out” can indicate a state of adversity where a person feels overwhelmed by their circumstances and struggles to overcome obstacles. It conveys a sense of being defeated or powerless in the face of challenges. This idiom is often used to describe individuals who have hit a low point in their lives and are in need of assistance or support to improve their situation.
The origins of the idiom can be traced back to the early 20th century, where it was commonly used to describe individuals who were impoverished or experiencing hardship during challenging times. Over time, the phrase has evolved to encompass a broader range of struggles beyond just financial difficulties, including emotional, physical, or social challenges.