On borrowed time

On borrowed time

Definition
On borrowed time
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The phrase "on borrowed time" refers to a situation where someone is living or continuing in a state of existence beyond the expected or natural limit, often due to a fortunate or unexpected reprieve. This idiom is commonly used to describe a scenario where an individual or entity has narrowly escaped an inevitable end or deadline, thus extending their period of activity temporarily. For example, a business struggling financially might be considered to be operating on borrowed time if it narrowly avoids bankruptcy through a last-minute investment or bonus. Similarly, a person who survives a severe illness against the odds is said to be living on borrowed time, enjoying life beyond what was initially anticipated.

In a broader sense, "on borrowed time" can apply to situations where delay or extension is granted unexpectedly, allowing one to continue despite previous predictions of failure or cessation. For instance, a sports team trailing in a game might score a random, miraculous goal, giving them a brief chance to rival their opponent's lead, thus extending the competition. This phrase emphasizes the temporary nature of the reprieve, often carrying an underlying acknowledgment that the extended time is a bonus, not a guarantee. It highlights the importance of making the most of this extended period, as the final outcome is still likely to occur, just delayed.

Example sentences
The failing bridge is on borrowed time and poses a danger to commuters.
The old computer is on borrowed time and needs to be replaced soon.
The athlete is on borrowed time with his injuries, but he continues to play.
Her old car is on borrowed time and could break down any day now.
Their temporary visa extension means they’re living on borrowed time in the country.