In dire straits
The idiom “In dire straits” is used to describe a situation where someone is in extreme difficulty or distress. When someone is “in dire straits,” it means they are facing serious problems or hardships that are challenging to overcome. The term “dire” signifies a critical, urgent, or severe condition, while “straits” refer to a difficult or tight spot. So, when combined, the idiom paints a picture of someone being in a very tough or desperate situation.
Imagine a person stranded in the middle of a stormy sea with no rescue in sight; that person would be “in dire straits.” This idiom is often used to emphasize the severity and urgency of a challenging circumstance. It conveys a sense of urgency and the need for immediate action or assistance to navigate through the difficulties. People may use this idiom in various contexts, such as describing financial troubles, health crises, or any situation where someone is facing significant challenges. It highlights the gravity of the situation and the pressing need for help or solutions.